Add debug in OpenSBI trap handler

This commit is contained in:
Rodrigo Arias 2024-07-12 16:09:36 +02:00
parent 8819c091eb
commit 71c81f8dcd
2 changed files with 143 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -2093,3 +2093,114 @@ It continues to hang, but at least now we don't have overlap of memory regions:
Let's remove the clint from the device tree for now, just to see if it is Let's remove the clint from the device tree for now, just to see if it is
affecting. affecting.
Disabling the clint doesn't seem to cause any effect. In fact, the kernel is
still able to get a clock as shown in the kernel messages.
I enabled the ftrace for initcall and I can see that is getting stuck in the
unaligned check:
Domain0 Name : root
Domain0 Boot HART : 0
Domain0 HARTs : 0*
Domain0 Region00 : 0x0000000040001000-0x0000000040001fff M: (I,R,W) S/U: (R,W)
Domain0 Region01 : 0x0000000080040000-0x000000008005ffff M: (R,W) S/U: ()
Domain0 Region02 : 0x0000000080000000-0x000000008003ffff M: (R,X) S/U: ()
Domain0 Region03 : 0x0000000040800000-0x0000000040bfffff M: (I,R,W) S/U: (R,W)
Domain0 Region04 : 0x0000000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff M: () S/U: (R,W,X)
Domain0 Next Address : 0x0000000080200000
Domain0 Next Arg1 : 0x0000000080100000
Domain0 Next Mode : S-mode
Domain0 SysReset : yes
Domain0 SysSuspend : yes
...
=> setenv bootargs "root=/dev/ram0 loglevel=7 debug rw earlycon=sbi console=hvc0 trace_event=initcall:* trace_options=sym-addr tp_printk trace_buf_size=1M"
=> setenv ramdisk_size 12614846
=> booti ${kernel_addr_r} ${ramdisk_addr_r}:${ramdisk_size} ${fdtcontroladdr}
...
[ 0.000000] printk: legacy bootconsole [sbi0] enabled
[ 0.000000] Reserved memory: created DMA memory pool at 0x0000000060000000, size 256 MiB
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: initialized node dma_pool@60000000, compatible id shared-dma-pool
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000060000000..0x000000006fffffff (262144 KiB) map non-reusable dma_pool@60000000
[ 0.000000] Reserved memory: created DMA memory pool at 0x0000000070000000, size 256 MiB
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: initialized node dma_pool@70000000, compatible id shared-dma-pool
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000070000000..0x000000007fffffff (262144 KiB) map non-reusable dma_pool@70000000
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000080000000..0x000000008003ffff (256 KiB) nomap non-reusable mmode_resv1@80000000
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000080040000..0x000000008005ffff (128 KiB) nomap non-reusable mmode_resv0@80040000
[ 0.000000] cma: Reserved 16 MiB at 0x00000000af000000 on node -1
[ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
[ 0.000000] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x00000000afffffff]
[ 0.000000] Normal empty
[ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x000000008005ffff]
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080060000-0x00000000afffffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x00000000afffffff]
...
[ 2.736300] initcall_finish: func=init_ladder+0x0/0x40 ret=0
[ 2.742640] initcall_start: func=init_menu+0x0/0x38
[ 2.748200] initcall_finish: func=init_menu+0x0/0x38 ret=0
[ 2.754400] initcall_start: func=rpmsg_init+0x0/0xc0
[ 2.763400] initcall_finish: func=rpmsg_init+0x0/0xc0 ret=0
[ 2.769840] initcall_start: func=rpmsg_chrdev_init+0x0/0xc0
[ 2.777660] initcall_finish: func=rpmsg_chrdev_init+0x0/0xc0 ret=0
[ 2.784540] initcall_start: func=rpmsg_ctrldev_init+0x0/0xbc
[ 2.792460] initcall_finish: func=rpmsg_ctrldev_init+0x0/0xbc ret=0
[ 2.799420] initcall_start: func=rpmsg_ns_init+0x0/0x6c
[ 2.807460] initcall_finish: func=rpmsg_ns_init+0x0/0x6c ret=0
[ 2.814120] initcall_start: func=kobject_uevent_init+0x0/0x30
[ 2.821120] initcall_finish: func=kobject_uevent_init+0x0/0x30 ret=0
[ 2.830980] initcall_level: level=arch
[ 2.835460] initcall_start: func=riscv_cpuinfo_init+0x0/0x78
[ 2.841960] initcall_finish: func=riscv_cpuinfo_init+0x0/0x78 ret=0
[ 2.848920] initcall_start: func=vdso_init+0x0/0x4c
[ 2.855560] initcall_finish: func=vdso_init+0x0/0x4c ret=0
[ 2.861900] initcall_start: func=check_unaligned_access_all_cpus+0x0/0x1d4
This makes me wonder if what has just happened is that somehow we have
overwritten the OpenSBI trap for unaligned access and we are now executing some
garbage code in machine mode.
Based on the OpenSBI regions, I would assume here is where the traps should be:
Domain0 Region02 : 0x0000000080000000-0x000000008003ffff M: (R,X) S/U: ()
It should be feasible to read the memory from the host where those traps are
placed.
Here are the FDT reserved areas that U-Boot sees before switching to the kernel:
=> fdt print /reserved-memory
reserved-memory {
#address-cells = <0x00000002>;
#size-cells = <0x00000002>;
ranges;
mmode_resv1@80000000 {
reg = <0x00000000 0x80000000 0x00000000 0x00040000>;
no-map;
};
mmode_resv0@80040000 {
reg = <0x00000000 0x80040000 0x00000000 0x00020000>;
no-map;
};
dma_pool@60000000 {
reg = <0x00000000 0x60000000 0x00000000 0x10000000>;
compatible = "shared-dma-pool";
};
dma_pool@70000000 {
reg = <0x00000000 0x70000000 0x00000000 0x10000000>;
compatible = "shared-dma-pool";
};
};
Which match with the ones the kernel parse:
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000080000000..0x000000008003ffff (256 KiB) nomap non-reusable mmode_resv1@80000000
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000080040000..0x000000008005ffff (128 KiB) nomap non-reusable mmode_resv0@80040000
And with the OpenSBI regions (in reverse order):
Domain0 Region01 : 0x0000000080040000-0x000000008005ffff M: (R,W) S/U: ()
Domain0 Region02 : 0x0000000080000000-0x000000008003ffff M: (R,X) S/U: ()
Let's add some instrumentation in the code that handles the traps in OpenSBI.

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@ -33,6 +33,38 @@ index 7b618de..65e42b0 100644
} }
void sbi_timer_exit(struct sbi_scratch *scratch) void sbi_timer_exit(struct sbi_scratch *scratch)
diff --git a/lib/sbi/sbi_trap.c b/lib/sbi/sbi_trap.c
index b4f3a17..3c05a5b 100644
--- a/lib/sbi/sbi_trap.c
+++ b/lib/sbi/sbi_trap.c
@@ -306,15 +306,18 @@ struct sbi_trap_context *sbi_trap_handler(struct sbi_trap_context *tcntx)
switch (mcause) {
case CAUSE_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION:
+ sbi_printf("OpenSBI: illegall instruction\n");
rc = sbi_illegal_insn_handler(tcntx);
msg = "illegal instruction handler failed";
break;
case CAUSE_MISALIGNED_LOAD:
+ sbi_printf("OpenSBI: misaligned load\n");
sbi_pmu_ctr_incr_fw(SBI_PMU_FW_MISALIGNED_LOAD);
rc = sbi_misaligned_load_handler(tcntx);
msg = "misaligned load handler failed";
break;
case CAUSE_MISALIGNED_STORE:
+ sbi_printf("OpenSBI: misaligned store\n");
sbi_pmu_ctr_incr_fw(SBI_PMU_FW_MISALIGNED_STORE);
rc = sbi_misaligned_store_handler(tcntx);
msg = "misaligned store handler failed";
@@ -344,6 +347,8 @@ struct sbi_trap_context *sbi_trap_handler(struct sbi_trap_context *tcntx)
trap_done:
if (rc)
sbi_trap_error(msg, rc, tcntx);
+ else
+ sbi_printf("OpenSBI: good trap\n");
if (((regs->mstatus & MSTATUS_MPP) >> MSTATUS_MPP_SHIFT) != PRV_M)
sbi_sse_process_pending_events(regs);
diff --git a/lib/utils/timer/fdt_timer.c b/lib/utils/timer/fdt_timer.c diff --git a/lib/utils/timer/fdt_timer.c b/lib/utils/timer/fdt_timer.c
index f468730..db20526 100644 index f468730..db20526 100644
--- a/lib/utils/timer/fdt_timer.c --- a/lib/utils/timer/fdt_timer.c